What is the Difference Between a Lotion, a Tonic and a Toner?

In the world of skin care, it's common to come across terms like lotion , tonic And toner , often used interchangeably. However, each of these products has specific characteristics and purposes. Here’s a guide to better understand their differences and when and how to use each to optimize your skincare routine.

1. The Lotion

In cosmetics, the term lotion Typically refers to a lightweight moisturizer applied after cleansing the skin. It helps prepare the complexion for other skincare products (such as serums or moisturizers) by replenishing the skin's moisture levels. Lotions are often enriched with soothing and hydrating agents, making them ideal for sensitive or dry skin.

Features :

• Texture : Fluid, light, almost liquid.
• Objective : Rehydrate and soothe skin after cleansing.
• Use : Applied after cleanser and before serum or moisturizer.

2. The Tonic

THE tonic is designed to tighten pores, balance skin's pH, and refresh the complexion after cleansing. Unlike lotion, toner is often formulated for combination to oily skin because it may contain purifying ingredients, such as plant extracts, that help reduce excess oil.

Features :

• Texture : Very liquid, similar to water.
• Objective : Purify, tighten pores and balance pH.
• Use : Applied after cleanser and before lotion or serum.

3. The Toner

THE toner is a term often borrowed from English, equivalent to tonic, but it is distinguished by its composition, often gentler and more versatile. Unlike the old astringent tonics, modern toners are formulated to suit all skin types, including sensitive skin. They often contain moisturizing actives and antioxidants, such as hyaluronic acid or vitamin C, to give the skin a boost of radiance.

Features :

• Texture : Varies from very liquid to slightly gelled.
• Objective : Moisturize, soften and prepare the skin for subsequent treatments.
• Use : Applied after cleansing and before serum or moisturizer.

Summary

• Lotion : Moisturizing and soothing, it prepares the skin after cleansing, often recommended for dry and sensitive skin.
• Tonic : Purifying and refreshing, it balances pH and tightens pores, ideal for combination to oily skin.
• Toner : Versatile and hydrating, it softens and revitalizes the skin, suitable for almost all skin types.

How to Integrate Them into Your Routine?

For a complete routine:

1. Clean your face.
2. Apply toner or toner to balance and prepare skin.
3. Follow with lotion for lightweight hydration.
4. Follow with a suitable serum and moisturizer.

Choosing between a lotion, toner or toner therefore depends on your skin type and your specific goals.